Royal Dutch Shell
What do our scores mean?
The organizational score represents the degree to which the organization influencing climate policy and legislation. Corporations also have relationship scores reflecting their links with influencers like trade associations. Both are combined to place the corporation in a performance band. Full details can be found here.
Update August 2021: If limited evidence had been collected either on a company's direct policy engagement (Organization Score) or industry association links (Relationship Score) this is signified with an ‘n/a’ (not available). If limited evidence has been collected in both areas, the Total Score is also given as n/a. Full details and links back to any primary evidence that has been collected can still be located on the company’s profile.
Engagement Intensity
The engagement intensity (EI) is a metric of the extent to which the company is engaging on climate change policy matters, whether positively or negatively. It is a number from 0 (no engagement at all) to 100 (full engagement on all queries/data points). Clearly energy companies are more affected by climate regulations and will have a higher EI than, for example retailers. So an organization’s score should be looked at in conjunction with this metric to gauge the amount of evidence we are using in each case as a basis for scoring. On our scale, an EI of more than 35 indicates a relatively large amount of climate policy engagement.
Relationship Score, December 2020
A new batch of industry associations has been uploaded onto the InfluenceMap system and the relationship scores recalculated accordingly.
Updated terminology, February 2021
We adjusted the terminology used to describe the queries running down the left-hand side of our scoring matrix and added additional explanatory text to the info-boxes. This has no impact on the scores and methodology. It has been done following user feedback to improve clarity.
- Details of Organization Score
-
What do the 0,1,2 and NSs, NAs mean?
Each cell in the organization's matrix presents a chance for us to assess each data source against our column of climate change policy queries. We score from -2 to 2, with negative scores representing evidence of obstructive influence. "NA" means "not applicable" and "NS" means "not scored" - that is we did not find any evidence either way. In both cases, the cell's weighting is re-distributed over others. Red and blue cells represent highly interesting negative or positive influence respectively. Full details can be found here.
- Details of Relationship Score
-
What is the Relationship Score
A corporation, as well as its organizational score will have a relationship score. It is computed by aggregating the organizational scores of the Influencers (trade bodies etc.) it has relationships with, weighted by both the strength of these relationships and the relative importance of the Influencers towards climate change policy. Full details can be found here.
|
QUERIES
|
DATA SOURCES | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Main Web Site
The main organizational Web site of the company and its direct links to major affiliates and attached documents. |
Social Media
We search other media and sites funded or controlled by the organization, such as social media (Twitter, Facebook) and direct advertising campaigns of the organization. |
CDP Responses
We assess and score responses to two questions from CDP's climate change information request (12.3 a & 12.3c) related to political influence questions (currently these are not numerically scored by the CDP process). |
Legislative Consultations
Comments from the entity being scored on governmental regulatory consultation processes, including those obtained by InfluenceMap through Freedom of Information requests. |
Media Reports
Here we search in a consistent manner (the organization name and relevant query search terms) a set of web sites of representing reputable news or data aggregations. Supported by targeted searches of proprietary databases. |
CEO Messaging
Here we search in a consistent manner (the CEO/Chairman, organization name and relevant query search terms) a set of web sites of representing reputable news or data aggregations. Supported by targeted searches of proprietary databases. |
Financial Disclosures
We search 10-K and 20-F SEC filings where available, and non US equivalents where not. . |
|
|
Communication of Climate Science
Is the organization transparent and clear about its position on climate change science? |
2
|
2
|
NS |
2
|
1
|
2
|
2
|
|
Alignment with IPCC on Climate Action
Is the organization supporting the science-based response to climate change as set out by the IPCC? (the IPCC) |
1
|
1
|
NA |
2
|
1
|
1
|
-1
|
|
Supporting the Need for Regulations
To what extent does the organization express the need for regulatory intervention to resolve the climate crisis? |
1
|
1
|
NS |
1
|
1
|
1
|
NA |
|
Support of UN Climate Process
Is the organization supporting the UN FCCC process on climate change? |
1
|
2
|
NA |
2
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
|
Transparency on Legislation
Is the organisation transparent about its positions on climate change legislation/policy and its activities to influence it? |
1
|
NA |
1
|
NA | NA | NA | NS |
|
Carbon Tax
Is the organisation supporting policy and legislative measures to address climate change: carbon tax. |
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
NS |
|
Emissions Trading
Is the organisation supporting policy and legislative measures to address climate change: emissions trading. |
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
NS |
|
Energy and Resource Efficiency
Is the organization supporting policy and legislative measures to address climate change: energy efficiency policy, standards, and targets |
1
|
0
|
-2
|
0
|
-2
|
0
|
NS |
|
Renewable Energy
Is the organization supporting policy and legislative measures to address climate change: Renewable energy legislation, targets, subsidies, and other policy |
2
|
2
|
-1
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
NS |
|
Energy Transition & Zero Carbon Technologies
Is the organization supporting an IPCC-aligned transition of the economy away from carbon-emitting technologies, including supporting relevant policy and legislative measures to enable this transition? |
0
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
GHG Emission Regulation
Is the organization supporting policy and legislative measures to address climate change: GHG emission standards and targets. Is the organization supporting policy and legislative measures to address climate change: Standards, targets, and other regulatory measures directly targeting Greenhouse Gas emissions |
1
|
2
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
-1
|
1
|
|
Disclosure on Relationships
Is the organization transparent about its involvement with industry associations that are influencing climate policy, including the extent to which it is aligned with these groups on climate? |
1
|
NS |
-1
|
NA | NA | NA | NS |
Open PDF file of Data Source
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Shell is a member of the management committee of the IOGP
Graham Henley
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive is chair of Environment Committee at IOGP
Charles Wood
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell was a member of the management committee of the IOGP.
Monika Hausenblas,
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Shell is a member of the management committee of the IOGP
Graham Henley
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive is chair of Environment Committee at IOGP
Charles Wood
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell was a member of the management committee of the IOGP.
Monika Hausenblas,
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that BusinessEurope's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive is Chair of the Green Taxation working group (Up-to-date, 10/2020)
Ann Theeuwes
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that BusinessEurope's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive is Chair of the Green Taxation working group (Up-to-date, 10/2020)
Ann Theeuwes
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that CAPP's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Executive of Shell Canada is on Board of Governors of CAPP (Up to date October 2020)
Michael Crothers
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that CAPP's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Executive of Shell Canada is on Board of Governors of CAPP (Up to date October 2020)
Michael Crothers
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that FuelsEurope's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the EPRA board of directors.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of Fuels Europe
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A Senior Executive of Shell was the Vice-President of the European Petroleum Refiners Association, the parent body of FuelsEurope.
Colin Crooks
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A Senior Executive of Shell was on the Board of Directors of FuelsEurope
Colin Crooks
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that FuelsEurope's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the EPRA board of directors.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of Fuels Europe
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A Senior Executive of Shell was the Vice-President of the European Petroleum Refiners Association, the parent body of FuelsEurope.
Colin Crooks
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A Senior Executive of Shell was on the Board of Directors of FuelsEurope
Colin Crooks
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell International Limited is a member of CBI Energy and Climate Change Board, President's Committee, Employment and Skills Board, Tech Group and the International Trade & Investment Council
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of CBI
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Chairman of a Shell subsidiary is on the Energy and Climate Change Board (Up-to-date, 03/2019)
Erik Bonino
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell International Limited is a member of CBI Energy and Climate Change Board, President's Committee, Employment and Skills Board, Tech Group and the International Trade & Investment Council
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of CBI
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Chairman of a Shell subsidiary is on the Energy and Climate Change Board (Up-to-date, 03/2019)
Erik Bonino
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that CEFIC's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of a subsidiary of Shell is on the executive committee of Cefic, and Chairman of PC Product Stewardship
Samia Nehme
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the Cefic board of directors and the executive committee.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of a subsidiary of Shell is Chairman of Advocacy at CEFIC and a member of the Executive Board.
Samia Nehme
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of a subsidiary of Shell was a member of the executive board of Cefic
Andy Rae
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that CEFIC's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of a subsidiary of Shell is on the executive committee of Cefic, and Chairman of PC Product Stewardship
Samia Nehme
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the Cefic board of directors and the executive committee.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of a subsidiary of Shell is Chairman of Advocacy at CEFIC and a member of the Executive Board.
Samia Nehme
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of a subsidiary of Shell was a member of the executive board of Cefic
Andy Rae
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell, Chief Climate Change Adviser is on the board of IETA
David Hone
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell is on the board of IETA (Up-to-date, 03/2019)
David Hone
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell, Chief Climate Change Adviser is on the board of IETA
David Hone
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell is on the board of IETA (Up-to-date, 03/2019)
David Hone
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell is on Executive Committee of Eurogas
David WELLS
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of Eurogas
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell is on Executive Committee of Eurogas
Slavko Preocanin
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell is on Executive Committee of Eurogas
David WELLS
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of Eurogas
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive of Shell is on Executive Committee of Eurogas
Slavko Preocanin
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
VP of Shell Australia is on the board of APPEA
Tony Nunan
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Executive of regional arm of Shell is Chairman of the board of APPEA
Zoe Yujnovich
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
VP of Shell Australia is on the board of APPEA
Tony Nunan
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Executive of regional arm of Shell is Chairman of the board of APPEA
Zoe Yujnovich
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that WSPA's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is on the board of directors
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of WSPA
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that WSPA's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is on the board of directors
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of WSPA
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Gretchen Watkins, President of the Shell Oil Company, sits on the board of the US Chamber of Commerce. However, Shell has stated in its Industry Associations Climate Review 2021 that there are some misalignments on climate policy between it and the Chamber - however it has retained its membership and has not placed the Chamber on a clear time bound review.
Gretchen Watkins
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignment with the trade group
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
member of Brazil-US Business Council
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the Brazil-US Business Council
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Exec of Shell Group of Companies sits on the Advisory Council of the US-India Business Council
Nitin Prasad
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is on the board of directors
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Gretchen Watkins, President of the Shell Oil Company, sits on the board of the US Chamber of Commerce. However, Shell has stated in its Industry Associations Climate Review 2021 that there are some misalignments on climate policy between it and the Chamber - however it has retained its membership and has not placed the Chamber on a clear time bound review.
Gretchen Watkins
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignment with the trade group
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
member of Brazil-US Business Council
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the Brazil-US Business Council
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Exec of Shell Group of Companies sits on the Advisory Council of the US-India Business Council
Nitin Prasad
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is on the board of directors
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the board of directors.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Shell is a board member of NAM
Odeh Khoury
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Shell is a board member of NAM
Lori Ryerkerk
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the board of directors.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Shell is a board member of NAM
Odeh Khoury
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Shell is a board member of NAM
Lori Ryerkerk
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that ACC's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell does not appear to be on the board of ACC.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is one of the over 100 members of ACC. Shell stated in its 2019 industry association review paper that ACC's climate stance shows some misalignment with Shell's.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the board of directors and the executive committee
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of ACC
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of a subsidiary of Shell was a board member of ACC (03/2019)
Graham van’t Hoff
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
In Shell's 2021 industry association review, it stated that ACC's climate stance had improved from some misalignment to alignment with Shell's climate policy position.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell does not appear to be on the board of ACC.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is one of the over 100 members of ACC. Shell stated in its 2019 industry association review paper that ACC's climate stance shows some misalignment with Shell's.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the board of directors and the executive committee
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of ACC
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of a subsidiary of Shell was a board member of ACC (03/2019)
Graham van’t Hoff
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell sits on the board of directors and the executive committee of the API. Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group in its Industry Associations Climate Review 2021 from March 2021. However, Shell has retained its membership and has not placed the association on a clear timebound review.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the board of directors and the executive committee.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is on the board of API but has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
President Shell Oil (US) (subsidiary) was on the API executive committee
Bruce Culpepper
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the API
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell sits on the board of directors and the executive committee of the API. Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group in its Industry Associations Climate Review 2021 from March 2021. However, Shell has retained its membership and has not placed the association on a clear timebound review.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the board of directors and the executive committee.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is on the board of API but has identified some misalignments on climate policy with the trade group and has put its membership on review
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
President Shell Oil (US) (subsidiary) was on the API executive committee
Bruce Culpepper
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of the API
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has stated that it disagrees with WindEurope on some climate policy issues but agrees on others, and has not put trade group on clear, time-bound review.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell senior executive is on the board of WindEurope
Hessel de Jong
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A Shell subsidiary is a member of WindEurope.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has stated that it disagrees with WindEurope on some climate policy issues but agrees on others, and has not put trade group on clear, time-bound review.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell senior executive is on the board of WindEurope
Hessel de Jong
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A Shell subsidiary is a member of WindEurope.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is one of 14 lead members and one of over 100 direct members of APGA. (Up to date as of August 2021)
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is one of 14 lead members and one of over 100 direct members of APGA. (Up to date as of August 2021)
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is one of over 100 direct members of BCA. Previous evidence in 2019 shows that a senior executive at Shell sat on BCA's Energy and Climate Change Committee, but this information is no longer available on BCA's website.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive is on Energy and Climate Change Committee
Zoe Yujnovich
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive is on Infrastructure and Sustainable Growth Committee
Andrew Smith
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is one of over 100 direct members of BCA. Previous evidence in 2019 shows that a senior executive at Shell sat on BCA's Energy and Climate Change Committee, but this information is no longer available on BCA's website.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive is on Energy and Climate Change Committee
Zoe Yujnovich
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior Executive is on Infrastructure and Sustainable Growth Committee
Andrew Smith
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
President is a member
Gretchen H. Watkins
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
President is a member
Bruce Culpepper
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
President is a member
Gretchen H. Watkins
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
President is a member
Bruce Culpepper
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is an indirect member of GasNaturally, through its membership of Eurogas and International Association of Oil and Gas Producers (IOGP)
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is an indirect member of GasNaturally, through its membership of Eurogas and International Association of Oil and Gas Producers (IOGP)
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is one of 68 direct members of the Chamber of Minerals and Energy. Shell has stated it is misaligned with the CME on some climate policy issues but has not put trade group on clear, time-bound review.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell Australia is one of 68 direct members of the Chamber of Minerals and Energy.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is one of 68 direct members of the Chamber of Minerals and Energy. Shell has stated it is misaligned with the CME on some climate policy issues but has not put trade group on clear, time-bound review.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell Australia is one of 68 direct members of the Chamber of Minerals and Energy.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has stated in its industry association review from March 2021 that there are material differences between itself and Queensland Resources Council on certain climate issues, and has put the QRC on clear, time-bound review, with a final decision on Shell's continued membership due in October 2021.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Arrow Energy, owned jointly by Royal Dutch Shell and PetroChina, sits in QRC board.
Leisa Elder
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A subsidiary, Shell Australia, is one of the 74 members of QRC.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell Australia is a member of QRC
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of QRC (Up-to-date, 10/2019)
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell has stated in its industry association review from March 2021 that there are material differences between itself and Queensland Resources Council on certain climate issues, and has put the QRC on clear, time-bound review, with a final decision on Shell's continued membership due in October 2021.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Senior executive of Arrow Energy, owned jointly by Royal Dutch Shell and PetroChina, sits in QRC board.
Leisa Elder
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
A subsidiary, Shell Australia, is one of the 74 members of QRC.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell Australia is a member of QRC
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a member of QRC (Up-to-date, 10/2019)
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell Germany is one of 23 members of MWV, as of July 2021. It is one of 13 full members of the association, and therefore has a representative on the board of directors, although the exact person who holds this position is not disclosed.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell Germany is one of 23 members of MWV, as of July 2021. It is one of 13 full members of the association, and therefore has a representative on the board of directors, although the exact person who holds this position is not disclosed.
not specified
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of the IBP and participates in several of its boards and committees. André Araujo, Shell Brazil Country Chair, sits on the Board of Directors
André Araujo, Thais Schifferle Ramos, Cristiano Pinto da Costa, Flavio Ofuji Rodrigues, Alexandre Cerqueira
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Shell is a direct member of the IBP and participates in several of its boards and committees. André Araujo, Shell Brazil Country Chair, sits on the Board of Directors
André Araujo, Thais Schifferle Ramos, Cristiano Pinto da Costa, Flavio Ofuji Rodrigues, Alexandre Cerqueira
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is a member of the Canadian Fuels Association.
Open PDF file of Data Source
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is a member of the Canadian Fuels Association.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is a member of the Canadian Fuels Association.
InfluenceMap Data Point on Corporate - Influencer Relationship
(1 = weak, 10 = strong)
InfluenceMap Comment:
Royal Dutch Shell is a member of the Canadian Fuels Association.
How to Read our Relationship Score Map
In this section, we depict graphically the relationships the corporation has with trade associations, federations, advocacy groups and other third parties who may be acting on their behalf to influence climate change policy. Each of the columns above represents one relationship the corporation appears to have with such a third party. In these columns, the top, dark section represents the strength of the relationship the corporation has with the influencer. For example if a corporation's senior executive also held a key role in the trade association, we would deem this to be a strong relationship and it would be on the far left of the chart above, with the weaker ones to the right. Click on these grey shaded upper sections for details of these relationships. The middle section contains a link to the organization score details of the influencer concerned, so you can see the details of its climate change policy influence. Click on the middle sections for for details of the trade associations. The lower section contains the organization score of that influencer, the lower the more negatively it is influencing climate policy.
Climate Lobbying Overview: Since 2015, Shell has become more positive across different areas of climate policy, although it does continue to simultaneously lobby for policy to advance fossil fuel production and consumption, particularly gas. It also retains membership to various trade groups that directly contradict Shell's own position.
Top-line messaging on climate policy: In its Climate-related Policy Positions paper, updated in April 2020, Shell stated it strongly supports the goal of the Paris Agreement to limit the average rise in global temperatures to well below 2°C and to pursue efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C. In 2019, CEO Ben Van Beurden stated support for the EU Commission's proposal for net zero emissions by 2050, and in 2020, Shell supported the European Climate Law, which formally legislates the net zero by 2050 target. Shell has also stated support for the implementation of the 'Green Deal’ in the EU and for UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson's 10 Point Plan for Green Industrial Revolution.
Engagement with Climate-Related Regulations: Throughout 2018-2020, the company has offered broad support for the need for carbon pricing policies, although its detailed engagement on specific carbon pricing policies appears to be mixed. In 2020, on its corporate website Shell appears to support both carbon taxes and emissions trading as forms of carbon pricing mechanisms. Despite this, in 2018, US subsidiary Shell Oil lobbied against measures to strengthen the ambition of the Cap and Trade scheme in California. Furthermore, in 2018, Shell’s CEO publicly criticized a carbon tax policy in Washington prior to a public vote. In 2020, however, it advocated reforming the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) to be aligned with the EU's more ambitious 2030 target as well as the net zero by 2050 target. Additionally, in 2020, Shell advocated finalizing Article 6 of the Paris Agreement, which would establish the framework for international emissions trading. While Shell stated Article 6 could achieve Overall Mitigation of Global Emissions, it has also argued for the inclusion of offsets as part of the mechanism.
In 2019-2020, Shell appears to have been broadly supportive of emissions standards and targets. In 2019, Shell supported the Netherlands’ 2030 emissions reduction target of 49%, stating it was challenging yet offered the company 'opportunities'. In 2020, Shell supported raising the EU Commission's 2030 GHG target to 55%, however, in its response to the 2030 Climate Target Plan in June 2020, Shell appeared to promote a weaker GHG emissions target (50-55%) than that originally proposed by the Commission. In 2019, Shell called on the US Environmental Protection Agency to tighten rather than weaken methane regulations, and in July 2020 Shell called upon policymakers in the EU to implement measures to reduce methane emissions across the full natural gas supply chain. However, the company previously attended meetings with Trump Administration officials along with the American Petroleum Institute in 2017-2018 to discuss methane, disclosing in 2018 that it advocated “fixing” the EPA’s Obama-era methane rule to make it “workable”. This suggests Shell met with the Trump Administration to weaken the Obama-era methane regulations. Similarly, in 2018, Shell opposed the rollback of US Fuel Economy Standards despite being on the board of the American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers, which appears to have played a significant role in pushing for their weakening in 2018.
Positioning on Energy Transition: Regarding the energy mix, Shell appears to support the development of low-carbon and clean technology including through the electrification of transport. At the same time, however, Shell also continues to push a role for fossil fuels in the energy mix, particularly gas. In 2018, the company lobbied the EU commission to embed natural gas in the EU’s future energy mix. Between 2017-18, the company also lobbied US policymakers in support of opening new areas of US federal land for oil and gas exploration and production. In its Climate-related Policy Positions, updated in April 2020, Shell states support for low-carbon electrification of the energy system, however, it also appears to support a long-term role for gas in the energy mix. In its 2019 Sustainability report, Shell also supports a continued role for oil in the energy mix. Most recently, in August 2020, it was reported Shell's Vice President of Exploration and Transformation stated 'To meet growing energy demand, hydrocarbons will remain a part of the energy mix for decades to come.'
Industry Association Governance: Shell appears to be fairly transparent over its indirect influence through industry associations. In April 2019, Shell published its first review of its industry association memberships and their alignment on climate change. The company identified one case of material misalignment and left the AFPM. In April 2021, Shell published a further update to this review in which it identified one further case of material misalignment with the Queensland Resources Council, placing its membership of this association under review, with a final decision to be announced October 2021. In addition, Shell identified some misalignment with seven groups, including the American Petroleum Institute, the Chamber of Minerals and Energy West Australia, the National Association of Manufacturers and the US Chamber of Commerce. However, Shell is still a member of these associations, which appear to continue to actively lobby against progressive climate policy, as well as other associations identified as aligned including Australian Industry Greenhouse Network, Australian Petroleum Production and Exploration Association, and International Association of Oil and Gas Producers).
A detailed assessment of the company's industry association review can be found on our CA100+ webpage here.